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-#define _PAGE_ How To Work With Patches
-#include "head.t"
-<p>
- When we speak of 'patches' in the Rockbox project, we mean a set of changes
- to one or more source files.
-
-<h2>Tools Of The Trade</h2>
-<p>
-Use the tools 'diff' and 'patch'. Preferably the GNU versions. They're readily
-available for all imaginable platforms.
-<p>
-Try one of these:
-<ul>
-<li> <a href="http://www.fsf.org/software/patch/patch.html">http://www.fsf.org/software/patch/patch.html</a>
-<li> <a href="http://www.gnu.org/directory/diffutils.html">http://www.gnu.org/directory/diffutils.html</a>
-<li> <a href="http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/patch.htm">http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/patch.htm</a> - patch for Windows
-<li> <a href="http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/diffutils.htm">http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/diffutils.htm</a> - diff for Windows
-</ul>
-
-<h2>Newlines</h2>
-<p>
- These tools will assume and operate on "unix-style" newlines. That means all
-files that you're diffing and patching etc must have LF newlines only, and
-<b>not</b> the Windows/DOS standard CRLF newlines,
-<p>
- Not complying to this simple fact will cause you grief. Mark my words.
-
-<h2>Creating A Patch</h2>
-<p>
- We generate diffs (often called patches) using 'diff' in a manner similar to
-this:
-<pre>
- diff -u oldfile newfile > patch
-</pre>
-<p>
- People who have checked out code with CVS can do diffs using cvs like this:
-<pre>
- cvs diff -u file > patch
-</pre>
-<p>
- 'diff' can also be used on a whole directory etc to generate one file with
-changes done to multiple:
-<pre>
- diff -u olddir newdir > patch
-</pre>
-<p>
- The -u option means the output is using the 'unified diff' format. Older
- diff programs don't have that, and then -c (for 'context diff') is OK.
-
-<h2>Submitting A Patch</h2>
-
-<p>All patches that are meant for inclusion in the sources should follow the
-format listed on the <a href="contributing.html">Contributing to Rockbox</a>
-page, and be posted to the <a
-href="http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=44306&atid=439120">patch
-tracker</a>. Patches sent to the mailing list are quickly lost in the traffic
-of the list itself.
-
-<p>
- Please keep in mind that not all submitted patches will be accepted.
-
-<h2>Applying A Patch</h2>
-<p>
- Applying a 'patch' (output from diff -u) is done with the 'patch' tool:
-<pre>
- cd to/source/root
- patch < patchfile
-</pre>
-<p>
- patch knows that the patchfile is a set of changes on one or more files, and
-will do those to your local files. If your files have changed too much for the
-patch to work, it will save the sections of the patch that aren't possible to
-apply in a file called "filename.rej" (filename being the name of the file for
-which the failing section was intended for). Then you must take care of them
-manually.
-
-<p>
- If there is path information in the patchfile that you want to cut off
- from the left, tell patch how many directory levels to cut off to find the
- names in your file system:
-<pre>
- patch -p0 < patchfile
- patch -p1 < patchfile
- patch -p2 < patchfile
-</pre>
- ... each example line removes one extra level of dir info from the left.
-<p>
- You can use the --dry-run option to patch to make sure that the patch applies
-clean. It doesn't actually apply the patch, only prints what would happen if
-you run it.
-<h2>Removing A Patch</h2>
-<p>
- You can remove a patch again from the sources by doing the reverse action of
-a specific patch. You do this with the -R (or --reverse) options, such as:
-<pre>
- patch -p1 -R < patchfile
-</pre>
-
-#include "foot.t"