path: root/apps/plugins/firmware_flash.c

/***************************************************************************
*             __________               __   ___.
*   Open      \______   \ ____   ____ |  | _\_ |__   _______  ___
*   Source     |       _//  _ \_/ ___\|  |/ /| __ \ /  _ \  \/  /
*   Jukebox    |    |   (  <_> )  \___|    < | \_\ (  <_> > <  <
*   Firmware   |____|_  /\____/ \___  >__|_ \|___  /\____/__/\_ \
*                     \/            \/     \/    \/            \/
* $Id$
*
* Plugin for reprogramming the whole Flash ROM chip with a new content.
* !!! DON'T MESS WITH THIS CODE UNLESS YOU'RE ABSOLUTELY SURE WHAT YOU DO !!!
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Jörg Hohensohn [IDC]Dragon
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
****************************************************************************/
#include "plugin.h"

/* define DUMMY if you only want to "play" with the UI, does no harm */
/* #define DUMMY */

#ifndef UINT8
#define UINT8 unsigned char
#endif

#ifndef UINT16
#define UINT16 unsigned short
#endif

#ifndef UINT32
#define UINT32 unsigned long
#endif

/* platform IDs as I have used them in my firmware templates */
#define ID_RECORDER 0
#define ID_FM       1
#define ID_PLAYER   2
#define ID_REC_V2   3
#define ID_ONDIO_FM 4
#define ID_ONDIO_SP 5

/* Here I have to check for ARCHOS_* defines in source code, which is 
   generally strongly discouraged. But here I'm not checking for a certain 
   feature, I'm checking for the model itself. */
#if defined(ARCHOS_PLAYER)
#define FILE_TYPE "player"
#define KEEP VERSION_ADR /* keep the firmware version */
#define PLATFORM_ID ID_PLAYER
#elif defined(ARCHOS_RECORDER)
#define FILE_TYPE "rec"
#define KEEP MASK_ADR /* keep the mask value */
#define PLATFORM_ID ID_RECORDER
#elif defined(ARCHOS_RECORDERV2)
#define FILE_TYPE "v2"
#define KEEP MASK_ADR /* keep the mask value */
#define PLATFORM_ID ID_REC_V2
#elif defined(ARCHOS_FMRECORDER)
#define FILE_TYPE "fm"
#define KEEP MASK_ADR /* keep the mask value */
#define PLATFORM_ID ID_FM
#elif defined(ARCHOS_ONDIOFM)
#define FILE_TYPE "ondiofm"
#define KEEP MASK_ADR /* keep the mask value */
#define PLATFORM_ID ID_ONDIO_FM
#elif defined(ARCHOS_ONDIOSP)
#define FILE_TYPE "ondiosp"
#define KEEP MASK_ADR /* keep the mask value */
#define PLATFORM_ID ID_ONDIO_SP
#else
#error this platform is not (yet) flashable
#endif

PLUGIN_HEADER

#if CONFIG_KEYPAD == ONDIO_PAD /* limited keypad */
#define KEY1 BUTTON_LEFT
#define KEY2 BUTTON_UP
#define KEY3 BUTTON_RIGHT
#define KEYNAME1 "[Left]"
#define KEYNAME2 "[Up]"
#define KEYNAME3 "[Right]"
#else /* recorder keypad */
#define KEY1 BUTTON_F1
#define KEY2 BUTTON_F2
#define KEY3 BUTTON_F3
#define KEYNAME1 "[F1]"
#define KEYNAME2 "[F2]"
#define KEYNAME3 "[F3]"
#endif

/* result of the CheckFirmwareFile() function */
typedef enum
{
    eOK = 0,
    eFileNotFound, /* errors from here on */
    eTooBig,
    eTooSmall,
    eReadErr,
    eBadContent,
    eCrcErr,
    eBadPlatform,
} tCheckResult;

/* result of the CheckBootROM() function */
typedef enum
{
    eBootROM, /* the supported boot ROM(s) */
    eUnknown, /* unknown boot ROM */
    eROMless, /* flash mapped to zero */
} tCheckROM;

typedef struct 
{
    UINT8 manufacturer;
    UINT8 id;
    int size;
    char name[32];
} tFlashInfo;

#define MASK_ADR     0xFC /* position of hardware mask value in Flash */
#define VERSION_ADR  0xFE /* position of firmware version value in Flash */
#define PLATFORM_ADR 0xFB /* position of my platform ID value in Flash */
#define SEC_SIZE 4096 /* size of one flash sector */
static UINT8* sector; /* better not place this on the stack... */
static volatile UINT8* FB = (UINT8*)0x02000000; /* Flash base address */


/***************** Flash Functions *****************/


/* read the manufacturer and device ID */
bool ReadID(volatile UINT8* pBase, UINT8* pManufacturerID, UINT8* pDeviceID)
{
    UINT8 not_manu, not_id; /* read values before switching to ID mode */
    UINT8 manu, id; /* read values when in ID mode */
    
    pBase = (UINT8*)((UINT32)pBase & 0xFFF80000); /* down to 512k align */
    
    /* read the normal content */
    not_manu = pBase[0]; /* should be 'A' (0x41) and 'R' (0x52) */
    not_id   = pBase[1]; /*  from the "ARCH" marker */
    
    pBase[0x5555] = 0xAA; /* enter command mode */
    pBase[0x2AAA] = 0x55;
    pBase[0x5555] = 0x90; /* ID command */
    rb->sleep(HZ/50); /* Atmel wants 20ms pause here */
    
    manu = pBase[0];
    id   = pBase[1];
    
    pBase[0] = 0xF0; /* reset flash (back to normal read mode) */
    rb->sleep(HZ/50); /* Atmel wants 20ms pause here */
    
    /* I assume success if the obtained values are different from
    the normal flash content. This is not perfectly bulletproof, they 
    could theoretically be the same by chance, causing us to fail. */
    if (not_manu != manu || not_id != id) /* a value has changed */
    {
        *pManufacturerID = manu; /* return the results */
        *pDeviceID = id;
        return true; /* success */
    }
    return false; /* fail */
}


/* erase the sector which contains the given address */
bool EraseSector(volatile UINT8* pAddr)
{
#ifdef DUMMY
    (void)pAddr; /* prevents warning */
    return true;
#else
    volatile UINT8* pBase = (UINT8*)((UINT32)pAddr & 0xFFF80000); /* round down to 512k align */
    unsigned timeout = 43000; /* the timeout loop should be no less than 25ms */
    
    pBase[0x5555] = 0xAA; /* enter command mode */
    pBase[0x2AAA] = 0x55;
    pBase[0x5555] = 0x80; /* erase command */
    pBase[0x5555] = 0xAA; /* enter command mode */
    pBase[0x2AAA] = 0x55;
    *pAddr = 0x30; /* erase the sector */

    /* I counted 7 instructions for this loop -> min. 0.58 us per round */
    /* Plus memory waitstates it will be much more, gives margin */
    while (*pAddr != 0xFF && --timeout); /* poll for erased */

    return (timeout != 0);
#endif
}


/* address must be in an erased location */
inline bool ProgramByte(volatile UINT8* pAddr, UINT8 data)
{
#ifdef DUMMY
    (void)pAddr; /* prevents warnings */
    (void)data;
    return true;
#else
    unsigned timeout = 35; /* the timeout loop should be no less than 20us */
    
    if (~*pAddr & data) /* just a safety feature, not really necessary */
        return false; /* can't set any bit from 0 to 1 */
    
    FB[0x5555] = 0xAA; /* enter command mode */
    FB[0x2AAA] = 0x55;
    FB[0x5555] = 0xA0; /* byte program command */
    
    *pAddr = data;
    
    /* I counted 7 instructions for this loop -> min. 0.58 us per round */
    /* Plus memory waitstates it will be much more, gives margin */
    while (*pAddr != data && --timeout); /* poll for programmed */
    
    return (timeout != 0);
#endif
}


/* this returns true if supported and fills the info struct */
bool GetFlashInfo(tFlashInfo* pInfo)
{
    rb->memset(pInfo, 0, sizeof(tFlashInfo));
    
    if (!ReadID(FB, &pInfo->manufacturer, &pInfo->id))
        return false;
    
    if (pInfo->manufacturer == 0xBF) /* SST */
    {
        if (pInfo->id == 0xD6)
        {
            pInfo->size = 256* 1024; /* 256k */
            rb->strcpy(pInfo->name, "SST39VF020");
            return true;
        }
        else if (pInfo->id == 0xD7)
        {
            pInfo->size = 512* 1024; /* 512k */
            rb->strcpy(pInfo->name, "SST39VF040");
            return true;
        }
        else
            return false;
    }
    return false;
}

/*********** Firmware File Functions + helpers ************/

/* test if the version number is consistent with the platform */
bool CheckPlatform(int platform_id, UINT16 version)
{
    if (version == 200)
    {   /* for my very first firmwares, I foolishly changed it to 200 */
        return (platform_id == ID_RECORDER || platform_id == ID_FM);
    }
    else if (version == 123)
    {   /* it can be a FM or V2 recorder */
        return (platform_id == ID_FM || platform_id == ID_REC_V2);
    }
    else if (version == 132)
    {   /* newer Ondio, and seen on a V2 recorder */
        return (platform_id == ID_ONDIO_SP || platform_id == ID_ONDIO_FM
            || platform_id == ID_REC_V2);
    }
    else if (version == 104)
    {   /* classic Ondio128 */
        return (platform_id == ID_ONDIO_FM);
    }
    else if (version >= 115 && version <= 129)
    {   /* the range of Recorders seen so far */
        return (platform_id == ID_RECORDER);
    }
    else if (version == 0 || (version >= 300 && version <= 508))
    {   /* for very old players, I've seen zero */
        return (platform_id == ID_PLAYER);
    }

    return false; /* unknown */
}


tCheckResult CheckFirmwareFile(char* filename, int chipsize, bool is_romless)
{
    int i;
    int fd;
    int fileleft; /* size info, how many left for reading */
    int fileread = 0; /* total size as read from the file */
    int read_now; /* how many to read for this sector */
    int got_now; /* how many gotten for this sector */
    unsigned crc32 = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* CCITT init value */
    unsigned file_crc; /* CRC value read from file */
    bool has_crc;
    
    fd = rb->open(filename, O_RDONLY);
    if (fd < 0)
        return eFileNotFound;
    
    fileleft = rb->filesize(fd);
    if (fileleft > chipsize)
    {
        rb->close(fd);
        return eTooBig;
    }
    else if (fileleft < 20000) /* give it some reasonable lower limit */
    {
        rb->close(fd);
        return eTooSmall;
    }
    
    if (fileleft == 256*1024)
    {   /* original dumped firmware file has no CRC nor platform ID */
        has_crc = false;
    }
    else
    {
        has_crc = true;
        fileleft -= sizeof(unsigned); /* exclude the last 4 bytes */
    }

    /* do some sanity checks */
    
    got_now = rb->read(fd, sector, SEC_SIZE); /* read first sector */
    fileread += got_now;
    fileleft -= got_now;
    if (got_now != SEC_SIZE)
    {
        rb->close(fd);
        return eReadErr;
    }

    /* version number in file plausible with this hardware? */
    if (!CheckPlatform(PLATFORM_ID, *(UINT16*)(sector + VERSION_ADR)))
    {
        rb->close(fd);
        return eBadPlatform;
    }
    
    if (has_crc)
    {
        crc32 = rb->crc_32(sector, SEC_SIZE, crc32); /* checksum */
        
        /* in addition to the CRC, my files also have a platform ID */
        if (sector[PLATFORM_ADR] != PLATFORM_ID) /* for our hardware? */
        {
            rb->close(fd);
            return eBadPlatform;
        }
    }

    if (is_romless)
    {   /* in this case, there is not much we can check */
        if (*(UINT32*)sector != 0x00000200) /* reset vector */
        {
            rb->close(fd);
            return eBadContent;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        /* compare some bytes which have to be identical */
        if (*(UINT32*)sector != 0x41524348) /* "ARCH" */
        {
            rb->close(fd);
            return eBadContent;
        }
    
        for (i = 0x30; i<MASK_ADR-2; i++) /* leave two bytes for me */
        {
            if (sector[i] != FB[i])
            {
                rb->close(fd);
                return eBadContent;
            }
        }
    }
    
    /* check if we can read the whole file, and do checksum */
    do
    {
        read_now = MIN(SEC_SIZE, fileleft);
        got_now = rb->read(fd, sector, read_now);
        fileread += got_now;
        fileleft -= got_now;

        if (read_now != got_now)
        {
            rb->close(fd);
            return eReadErr;
        }

        if (has_crc)
        {
            crc32 = rb->crc_32(sector, got_now, crc32); /* checksum */
        }
    } while (fileleft);

    if (has_crc)
    {
        got_now = rb->read(fd, &file_crc, sizeof(file_crc));
        if (got_now != sizeof(file_crc))
        {
            rb->close(fd);
            return eReadErr;
        }
    }
    
    /*  must be EOF now */
    got_now = rb->read(fd, sector, SEC_SIZE);
    rb->close(fd);
    if (got_now != 0)
        return eReadErr;

    if (has_crc && file_crc != crc32)
        return eCrcErr;
    
    return eOK;
}


/* returns the # of failures, 0 on success */
unsigned ProgramFirmwareFile(char* filename, int chipsize)
{
    int i, j;
    int fd;
    int read = SEC_SIZE; /* how many for this sector */
    UINT16 keep = *(UINT16*)(FB + KEEP); /* we must keep this! */
    unsigned failures = 0;
    
    fd = rb->open(filename, O_RDONLY);
    if (fd < 0)
        return false;
    
    for (i=0; i<chipsize; i+=SEC_SIZE)
    {
        if (!EraseSector(FB + i))
        {
            /* nothing we can do, let the programming count the errors */
        }
        
        if (read == SEC_SIZE) /* not EOF yet */
        {
            read = rb->read(fd, sector, SEC_SIZE);
            if (i==0)
            {   /* put original value back in */
                *(UINT16*)(sector + KEEP) = keep;
            }
            
            for (j=0; j<read; j++)
            {
                if (!ProgramByte(FB + i + j, sector[j]))
                {
                    failures++;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    rb->close(fd);
    
    return failures;
}


/* returns the # of failures, 0 on success */
unsigned VerifyFirmwareFile(char* filename)
{
    int i=0, j;
    int fd;
    int read = SEC_SIZE; /* how many for this sector */
    unsigned failures = 0;
    
    fd = rb->open(filename, O_RDONLY);
    if (fd < 0)
        return false;
    
    do
    {
        read = rb->read(fd, sector, SEC_SIZE);
        
        for (j=0; j<read; j++)
        {
             /* position of keep value is no error */
            if (FB[i] != sector[j] && i != KEEP && i != (KEEP+1))
            {
                failures++;
            }
            i++;
        }
    }
    while (read == SEC_SIZE);
    
    rb->close(fd);
    
    return failures;
}


/***************** Support Functions *****************/

/* check if we have "normal" boot ROM or flash mirrored to zero */
tCheckROM CheckBootROM(void)
{
    unsigned boot_crc;
    unsigned* pFlash = (unsigned*)FB;
    unsigned* pRom = (unsigned*)0x0;
    unsigned i;

    boot_crc = rb->crc_32((unsigned char*)0x0, 64*1024, 0xFFFFFFFF);
    if (boot_crc == 0x56DBA4EE  /* the known boot ROM */
#if PLATFORM_ID == ID_PLAYER
        /* alternative boot ROM found in one single player so far */
        || boot_crc == 0x358099E8
#endif
       )
        return eBootROM;

    /* check if ROM is a flash mirror */
    for (i=0; i<256*1024/sizeof(unsigned); i++)
    {
        if (*pRom++ != *pFlash++)
        {   /* difference means no mirror */
            return eUnknown;
        }
    }

    return eROMless;
}


/***************** User Interface Functions *****************/

int WaitForButton(void)
{
    int button;
    
    do
    {
        button = rb->button_get(true);
    } while (IS_SYSEVENT(button) || (button & BUTTON_REL));
    
    return button;
}

#ifdef HAVE_LCD_BITMAP
/* Recorder implementation */

/* helper for DoUserDialog() */
void ShowFlashInfo(tFlashInfo* pInfo)
{
    char buf[32];
    
    if (!pInfo->manufacturer)
    {
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Flash: M=?? D=??");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Impossible to program");
    }
    else
    {
        rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Flash: M=%02x D=%02x",
            pInfo->manufacturer, pInfo->id);
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, buf);
        
        
        if (pInfo->size)
        {
            rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, pInfo->name);
            rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Size: %d KB", pInfo->size / 1024);
            rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, buf);
        }
        else
        {
            rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Unsupported chip");
        }
        
    }
    
    rb->lcd_update();
}


/* Kind of our main function, defines the application flow. */
void DoUserDialog(char* filename)
{
    tFlashInfo FlashInfo;
    char buf[32];
    char default_filename[32];
    int button;
    int rc; /* generic return code */
    size_t memleft;
    tCheckROM result;
    bool is_romless;

    /* this can only work if Rockbox runs in DRAM, not flash ROM */
    if ((UINT8*)rb >= FB && (UINT8*)rb < FB + 4096*1024) /* 4 MB max */
    {   /* we're running from flash */
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Not from ROM");
        return; /* exit */
    }

    /* test if the user is running the correct plugin for this box */
    if (!CheckPlatform(PLATFORM_ID, *(UINT16*)(FB + VERSION_ADR)))
    {
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Wrong plugin");
        return; /* exit */
    }

    /* refuse to work if the power may fail meanwhile */
    if (!rb->battery_level_safe())
    {
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Battery too low!");
        return; /* exit */
    }
    
    /* check boot ROM */
    result = CheckBootROM();
    if (result == eUnknown)
    {   /* no support for any other yet */
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Wrong boot ROM");
        return; /* exit */
    }
    is_romless = (result == eROMless);

    /* compose filename if none given */
    if (filename == NULL)
    {
        rb->snprintf(
            default_filename, 
            sizeof(default_filename),
            "/firmware_%s%s.bin",
            FILE_TYPE,
            is_romless ? "_norom" : "");
        filename = default_filename;
    }

    /* "allocate" memory */
    sector = rb->plugin_get_buffer(&memleft);
    if (memleft < SEC_SIZE) /* need buffer for a flash sector */
    {
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Out of memory");
        return; /* exit */
    }

    rb->lcd_setfont(FONT_SYSFIXED);

    rc = GetFlashInfo(&FlashInfo);
    ShowFlashInfo(&FlashInfo);
    if (FlashInfo.size == 0) /* no valid chip */
    {
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Sorry!");
        return; /* exit */
    }
    
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 3, "using file:");
    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 4, filename);
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 6, KEYNAME1 " to check file");
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 7, "other key to exit");
    rb->lcd_update();
    
    button = WaitForButton();
    if (button != KEY1)
    {
        return;
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "checking...");
    rb->lcd_update();
    
    rc = CheckFirmwareFile(filename, FlashInfo.size, is_romless);
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "checked:");
    switch (rc)
    {
    case eOK:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "File OK.");
        break;
    case eFileNotFound:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "File not found.");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, "Put this in root:");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 4, filename);
        break;
    case eTooBig:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "File too big,");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, "larger than chip.");
        break;
    case eTooSmall:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "File too small.");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, "Incomplete?");
        break;
    case eReadErr:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Read error.");
        break;
    case eBadContent:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "File invalid.");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, "Sanity check fail.");
        break;
    case eCrcErr:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "File invalid.");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, "CRC check failed,");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 3, "checksum mismatch.");
        break;
    case eBadPlatform:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Wrong file for");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, "this hardware.");
        break;
    default:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Check failed.");
        break;
    }
    
    if (rc == eOK)
    {
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 6, KEYNAME2 " to program");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 7, "other key to exit");
    }
    else
    {   /* error occured */
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 6, "Any key to exit");
    }
    
    rb->lcd_update();
    
    button = WaitForButton();
    if (button != KEY2 || rc != eOK)
    {
        return;
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Program all Flash?");
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Are you sure?");
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, "If it goes wrong,");
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 3, "it kills your box!");
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 4, "See documentation.");
    
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 6, KEYNAME3 " to proceed");
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 7, "other key to exit");
    rb->lcd_update();
    
    button = WaitForButton();
    if (button != KEY3)
    {
        return;
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Programming...");
    rb->lcd_update();
    
    rc = ProgramFirmwareFile(filename, FlashInfo.size);
    if (rc)
    {   /* errors */
        rb->lcd_clear_display();
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Panic:");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Programming fail!");
        rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d errors", rc);
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, buf);
        rb->lcd_update();
        button = WaitForButton();
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Verifying...");
    rb->lcd_update();
    
    rc = VerifyFirmwareFile(filename);
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    if (rc == 0)
    {
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Verify OK.");
    }
    else
    {
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Panic:");
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "Verify fail!");
        rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d errors", rc);
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 2, buf);
    }
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 7, "Any key to exit");
    rb->lcd_update();
    
    button = WaitForButton();
}

#else /* HAVE_LCD_BITMAP */
/* Player implementation */

/* helper for DoUserDialog() */
void ShowFlashInfo(tFlashInfo* pInfo)
{
    char buf[32];
    
    if (!pInfo->manufacturer)
    {
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Flash: M=? D=?");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "Impossible to program");
        rb->lcd_update();
        WaitForButton();
    }
    else
    {
        rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Flash: M=%02x D=%02x",
            pInfo->manufacturer, pInfo->id);
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, buf);
        
        if (pInfo->size)
        {
            rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Size: %d KB", pInfo->size / 1024);
            rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, buf);
            rb->lcd_update();
        }
        else
        {
            rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "Unsupported chip");
            rb->lcd_update();
            WaitForButton();
        }
    }
}


void DoUserDialog(char* filename)
{
    tFlashInfo FlashInfo;
    char buf[32];
    char default_filename[32];
    int button;
    int rc; /* generic return code */
    size_t memleft;
    tCheckROM result;
    bool is_romless;

    /* this can only work if Rockbox runs in DRAM, not flash ROM */
    if ((UINT8*)rb >= FB && (UINT8*)rb < FB + 4096*1024) /* 4 MB max */
    {   /* we're running from flash */
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Not from ROM");
        return; /* exit */
    }

    /* test if the user is running the correct plugin for this box */
    if (!CheckPlatform(PLATFORM_ID, *(UINT16*)(FB + VERSION_ADR)))
    {
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Wrong version");
        return; /* exit */
    }

    /* refuse to work if the power may fail meanwhile */
    if (!rb->battery_level_safe())
    {
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Batt. too low!");
        return; /* exit */
    }
    
    /* check boot ROM */
    result = CheckBootROM();
    if (result == eUnknown)
    {   /* no support for any other yet */
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Wrong boot ROM");
        return; /* exit */
    }
    is_romless = (result == eROMless);

    /* compose filename if none given */
    if (filename == NULL)
    {
        rb->snprintf(
            default_filename, 
            sizeof(default_filename),
            "/firmware_%s%s.bin",
            FILE_TYPE,
            is_romless ? "_norom" : "");
        filename = default_filename;
    }

    /* "allocate" memory */
    sector = rb->plugin_get_buffer(&memleft);
    if (memleft < SEC_SIZE) /* need buffer for a flash sector */
    {
        rb->splash(HZ*3, "Out of memory");
        return; /* exit */
    }

    rc = GetFlashInfo(&FlashInfo);
    ShowFlashInfo(&FlashInfo);
    
    if (FlashInfo.size == 0) /* no valid chip */
    {
        return; /* exit */
    }
    
    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, filename);
    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "[Menu] to check");
    rb->lcd_update();

    button = WaitForButton();
    if (button != BUTTON_MENU)
    {
        return;
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Checking...");
    rb->lcd_update();

    rc = CheckFirmwareFile(filename, FlashInfo.size, is_romless);
    rb->lcd_puts(0, 0, "Checked:");
    switch (rc)
    {
    case eOK:
        rb->lcd_puts(0, 1, "File OK.");
        break;
    case eFileNotFound:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "File not found:");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, filename);
        break;
    case eTooBig:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "File too big,");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "larger than chip.");
        break;
    case eTooSmall:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "File too small.");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "Incomplete?");
        break;
    case eReadErr:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Read error.");
        break;
    case eBadContent:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "File invalid.");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "Sanity check failed.");
        break;
    case eCrcErr:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "File invalid.");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "CRC check failed.");
        break;
    case eBadPlatform:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Wrong file for");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "this hardware.");
        break;
    default:
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Check failed.");
        break;
    }
    rb->lcd_update();

    rb->sleep(HZ*3);

    if (rc == eOK)
    {
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "[On] to program,");
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "other key to exit.");
        rb->lcd_update();
    }
    else
    {   /* error occured */
        return;
    }
    
    button = WaitForButton();

    if (button != BUTTON_ON)
    {
        return;
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Are you sure?");
    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "[+] to proceed.");
    rb->lcd_update();

    button = WaitForButton();
    
    if (button != BUTTON_RIGHT)
    {
        return;
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Programming...");
    rb->lcd_update();

    rc = ProgramFirmwareFile(filename, FlashInfo.size);
    
    if (rc)
    {   /* errors */
        rb->lcd_clear_display();
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Programming failed!");
        rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d errors", rc);
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, buf);
        rb->lcd_update();
        WaitForButton();
    }
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Verifying...");
    rb->lcd_update();

    rc = VerifyFirmwareFile(filename);
    
    rb->lcd_clear_display();
    
    if (rc == 0)
    {
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, "Verify OK.");
    }
    else
    {
        rb->snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Verify failed! %d errors", rc);
        rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 0, buf);
    }

    rb->lcd_puts_scroll(0, 1, "Press any key to exit.");
    rb->lcd_update();
    WaitForButton();
}

#endif /* not HAVE_LCD_BITMAP */


/***************** Plugin Entry Point *****************/

enum plugin_status plugin_start(const void* parameter)
{
    int oldmode;

    /* now go ahead and have fun! */
    oldmode = rb->system_memory_guard(MEMGUARD_NONE); /*disable memory guard */
    DoUserDialog((char*) parameter);
    rb->system_memory_guard(oldmode);              /* re-enable memory guard */

    return PLUGIN_OK;
}